Wiki Vertigo

Head trauma and vertigo

Head trauma can cause vertigo when the structures involved in balance and spatial orientation, such as the inner ear or parts of the brain responsible for processing balance information, are damaged. Vertigo after a head injury can result from a variety of causes, including:

Causes of Vertigo After Head Trauma:

1. Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV): One of the most common causes of vertigo after head trauma. The impact can dislodge calcium crystals (otoconia) in the inner ear, leading to BPPV. It causes brief, intense episodes of vertigo triggered by specific head movements.
2. Labyrinthine Concussion: A blow to the head can cause a temporary disruption of the inner ear’s function, leading to dizziness, imbalance, and vertigo. This is referred to as a concussion of the labyrinth (the inner ear system responsible for hearing and balance).
3. Perilymph Fistula: Trauma can cause a tear or defect between the middle and inner ear, allowing inner ear fluid (perilymph) to leak into the middle ear. This leads to vertigo, dizziness, and sometimes hearing loss, especially with physical exertion.
4. Damage to the Vestibular Nerve: Injury to the vestibular nerve, which connects the inner ear to the brain and helps regulate balance, can result in prolonged vertigo and imbalance.
5. Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI): Damage to parts of the brain that process balance and spatial orientation, such as the brainstem or cerebellum, can also lead to vertigo, along with other neurological symptoms like confusion, headaches, or vision disturbances.

Treatment:

• BPPV Treatment: If head trauma leads to BPPV, the Epley maneuver or other repositioning techniques can help.
• Medications: Medications may be prescribed to manage dizziness, nausea, and other symptoms of vertigo.
• Vestibular Rehabilitation Therapy: Specialized exercises can help the brain compensate for balance issues and reduce symptoms of vertigo.
• Surgical Intervention: In rare cases, such as perilymph fistula or severe damage, surgery might be necessary.

Head trauma-induced vertigo can last from days to months, depending on the severity of the injury. A medical evaluation is often needed to identify the underlying cause and guide treatment.

 The Vertigo And Dizziness Program™ By Christian Goodman Vertigo and Dizziness Program is a designed to help stop vertigo and dizziness once and for all. Medical practitioner don’t know the exact cure for this condition but this program will show you exactly what you need to make this painful condition a thing of the past. This program has recommended a set of simple head exercises that help cure this condition.